Self-Directed Learning

.title[
# Self-Directed Learning
]
.subtitle[
## for MechE Problem-Solving
]
.author[
### Bret Staudt Willet | Florida State University
]
.date[
### February 16, 2024
]

---

**View the slides:**

[bretsw.com/meche24](https://bretsw.com/meche24/)

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### Self-Directed Learning

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### Self-Directed Learning: Macro

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### Self-Directed Learning: Micro

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### What is your typical problem-solving process?

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### How will you be expected to solve problems in your career?

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### Self-Directed Learning

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### Self-Directed Learning: **1. Performance Objective/Outcome**

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### Self-Directed Learning: **2. Starting Context**

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### Self-Directed Learning: **3. Practice Opportunities**

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### Self-Directed Learning: **4. Difficulty Level**

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### Self-Directed Learning: **5. Content Area**

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### Self-Directed Learning: **6. External Guide**

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1. <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#782F40;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M464 256A208 208 0 1 0 48 256a208 208 0 1 0 416 0zM0 256a256 256 0 1 1 512 0A256 256 0 1 1 0 256zm256-96a96 96 0 1 1 0 192 96 96 0 1 1 0-192z"/></svg> Identify Performance Objective/Outcome

2. <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 576 512" style="height:1em;width:1.12em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#782F40;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M575.8 255.5c0 18-15 32.1-32 32.1h-32l.7 160.2c.2 35.5-28.5 64.3-64 64.3H128.1c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64V287.6H32c-18 0-32-14-32-32.1c0-9 3-17 10-24L266.4 8c7-7 15-8 22-8s15 2 21 7L564.8 231.5c8 7 12 15 11 24zM352 224a64 64 0 1 0 -128 0 64 64 0 1 0 128 0zm-96 96c-44.2 0-80 35.8-80 80c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16H384c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16c0-44.2-35.8-80-80-80H256z"/></svg> Assess Starting Context

3. <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 320 512" style="height:1em;width:0.62em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#782F40;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M160 48a48 48 0 1 1 96 0 48 48 0 1 1 -96 0zM126.5 199.3c-1 .4-1.9 .8-2.9 1.2l-8 3.5c-16.4 7.3-29 21.2-34.7 38.2l-2.6 7.8c-5.6 16.8-23.7 25.8-40.5 20.2s-25.8-23.7-20.2-40.5l2.6-7.8c11.4-34.1 36.6-61.9 69.4-76.5l8-3.5c20.8-9.2 43.3-14 66.1-14c44.6 0 84.8 26.8 101.9 67.9L281 232.7l21.4 10.7c15.8 7.9 22.2 27.1 14.3 42.9s-27.1 22.2-42.9 14.3L247 287.3c-10.3-5.2-18.4-13.8-22.8-24.5l-9.6-23-19.3 65.5 49.5 54c5.4 5.9 9.2 13 11.2 20.8l23 92.1c4.3 17.1-6.1 34.5-23.3 38.8s-34.5-6.1-38.8-23.3l-22-88.1-70.7-77.1c-14.8-16.1-20.3-38.6-14.7-59.7l16.9-63.5zM68.7 398l25-62.4c2.1 3 4.5 5.8 7 8.6l40.7 44.4-14.5 36.2c-2.4 6-6 11.5-10.6 16.1L54.6 502.6c-12.5 12.5-32.8 12.5-45.3 0s-12.5-32.8 0-45.3L68.7 398z"/></svg> Maximize Practice Opportunities

4. <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#782F40;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M0 256a256 256 0 1 1 512 0A256 256 0 1 1 0 256zM288 96a32 32 0 1 0 -64 0 32 32 0 1 0 64 0zM256 416c35.3 0 64-28.7 64-64c0-17.4-6.9-33.1-18.1-44.6L366 161.7c5.3-12.1-.2-26.3-12.3-31.6s-26.3 .2-31.6 12.3L257.9 288c-.6 0-1.3 0-1.9 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64s28.7 64 64 64zM176 144a32 32 0 1 0 -64 0 32 32 0 1 0 64 0zM96 288a32 32 0 1 0 0-64 32 32 0 1 0 0 64zm352-32a32 32 0 1 0 -64 0 32 32 0 1 0 64 0z"/></svg> Monitor Difficulty Level

5. <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 448 512" style="height:1em;width:0.88em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#782F40;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M192 64v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V64c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32zM82.7 207c-15.3 8.8-20.5 28.4-11.7 43.7l32 55.4c8.8 15.3 28.4 20.5 43.7 11.7l55.4-32c15.3-8.8 20.5-28.4 11.7-43.7l-32-55.4c-8.8-15.3-28.4-20.5-43.7-11.7L82.7 207zM288 192c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V224c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H288zm64 160c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V384c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H352zM160 384v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V384c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H192c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32zM32 352c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32H96c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V384c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H32z"/></svg> Explore Content Area

6. <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 640 512" style="height:1em;width:1.25em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#782F40;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M64 64a64 64 0 1 1 128 0A64 64 0 1 1 64 64zM25.9 233.4C29.3 191.9 64 160 105.6 160h44.8c27 0 51 13.4 65.5 34.1c-2.7 1.9-5.2 4-7.5 6.3l-64 64c-21.9 21.9-21.9 57.3 0 79.2L192 391.2V464c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H112c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V348.3c-26.5-9.5-44.7-35.8-42.2-65.6l4.1-49.3zM448 64a64 64 0 1 1 128 0A64 64 0 1 1 448 64zM431.6 200.4c-2.3-2.3-4.9-4.4-7.5-6.3c14.5-20.7 38.6-34.1 65.5-34.1h44.8c41.6 0 76.3 31.9 79.7 73.4l4.1 49.3c2.5 29.8-15.7 56.1-42.2 65.6V464c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H496c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V391.2l47.6-47.6c21.9-21.9 21.9-57.3 0-79.2l-64-64zM272 240v32h96V240c0-9.7 5.8-18.5 14.8-22.2s19.3-1.7 26.2 5.2l64 64c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9l-64 64c-6.9 6.9-17.2 8.9-26.2 5.2s-14.8-12.5-14.8-22.2V336H272v32c0 9.7-5.8 18.5-14.8 22.2s-19.3 1.7-26.2-5.2l-64-64c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l64-64c6.9-6.9 17.2-8.9 26.2-5.2s14.8 12.5 14.8 22.2z"/></svg> Find External Guides

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### Journey into the new and unknown

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### Engineers are creators: Engineer [verb] something new

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M464 256A208 208 0 1 0 48 256a208 208 0 1 0 416 0zM0 256a256 256 0 1 1 512 0A256 256 0 1 1 0 256zm256-96a96 96 0 1 1 0 192 96 96 0 1 1 0-192z"/></svg> <br><br> 1. Performance Objective/Outcome <br><br> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M288 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32l0 9.8c0 54.6-27.9 104.6-72.5 133.6l.2 .3L304.5 256l87.5 0c15.1 0 29.3 7.1 38.4 19.2l43.2 57.6c10.6 14.1 7.7 34.2-6.4 44.8s-34.2 7.7-44.8-6.4L384 320l-96 0h-1.4l92.3 142.6c9.6 14.8 5.4 34.6-9.5 44.3s-34.6 5.4-44.3-9.5L164.5 249.2c-2.9 9.2-4.5 19-4.5 29l0 73.8c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32V278.2c0-65.1 39.6-123.7 100.1-147.9C232.3 115.8 256 80.8 256 41.8l0-9.8c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32zM112 32a48 48 0 1 1 0 96 48 48 0 1 1 0-96z"/></svg> Perils

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**Lack of self-reflection <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M406.6 374.6l96-96c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-96-96c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L402.7 224l-293.5 0 41.4-41.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-96 96c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l96 96c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.3 288l293.5 0-41.4 41.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0z"/></svg> Analysis paralysis**

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### Start from strength

- Deep roots in backstory, experiences, people, current resources

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### Start from strength

- Max/min your character: Knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs)

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 576 512" style="height:1em;width:1.12em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M575.8 255.5c0 18-15 32.1-32 32.1h-32l.7 160.2c.2 35.5-28.5 64.3-64 64.3H128.1c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64V287.6H32c-18 0-32-14-32-32.1c0-9 3-17 10-24L266.4 8c7-7 15-8 22-8s15 2 21 7L564.8 231.5c8 7 12 15 11 24zM352 224a64 64 0 1 0 -128 0 64 64 0 1 0 128 0zm-96 96c-44.2 0-80 35.8-80 80c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16H384c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16c0-44.2-35.8-80-80-80H256z"/></svg> <br><br> 2. Starting Context <br><br> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M288 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32l0 9.8c0 54.6-27.9 104.6-72.5 133.6l.2 .3L304.5 256l87.5 0c15.1 0 29.3 7.1 38.4 19.2l43.2 57.6c10.6 14.1 7.7 34.2-6.4 44.8s-34.2 7.7-44.8-6.4L384 320l-96 0h-1.4l92.3 142.6c9.6 14.8 5.4 34.6-9.5 44.3s-34.6 5.4-44.3-9.5L164.5 249.2c-2.9 9.2-4.5 19-4.5 29l0 73.8c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32V278.2c0-65.1 39.6-123.7 100.1-147.9C232.3 115.8 256 80.8 256 41.8l0-9.8c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32zM112 32a48 48 0 1 1 0 96 48 48 0 1 1 0-96z"/></svg> Perils

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**Too little self <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M406.6 374.6l96-96c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-96-96c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L402.7 224l-293.5 0 41.4-41.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-96 96c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l96 96c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.3 288l293.5 0-41.4 41.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0z"/></svg> Too much self**

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### Progress through practice: Look for places to try new things in low-stakes contexts

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 320 512" style="height:1em;width:0.62em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M160 48a48 48 0 1 1 96 0 48 48 0 1 1 -96 0zM126.5 199.3c-1 .4-1.9 .8-2.9 1.2l-8 3.5c-16.4 7.3-29 21.2-34.7 38.2l-2.6 7.8c-5.6 16.8-23.7 25.8-40.5 20.2s-25.8-23.7-20.2-40.5l2.6-7.8c11.4-34.1 36.6-61.9 69.4-76.5l8-3.5c20.8-9.2 43.3-14 66.1-14c44.6 0 84.8 26.8 101.9 67.9L281 232.7l21.4 10.7c15.8 7.9 22.2 27.1 14.3 42.9s-27.1 22.2-42.9 14.3L247 287.3c-10.3-5.2-18.4-13.8-22.8-24.5l-9.6-23-19.3 65.5 49.5 54c5.4 5.9 9.2 13 11.2 20.8l23 92.1c4.3 17.1-6.1 34.5-23.3 38.8s-34.5-6.1-38.8-23.3l-22-88.1-70.7-77.1c-14.8-16.1-20.3-38.6-14.7-59.7l16.9-63.5zM68.7 398l25-62.4c2.1 3 4.5 5.8 7 8.6l40.7 44.4-14.5 36.2c-2.4 6-6 11.5-10.6 16.1L54.6 502.6c-12.5 12.5-32.8 12.5-45.3 0s-12.5-32.8 0-45.3L68.7 398z"/></svg> <br><br> 3. Practice Opportunities<br><br> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M288 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32l0 9.8c0 54.6-27.9 104.6-72.5 133.6l.2 .3L304.5 256l87.5 0c15.1 0 29.3 7.1 38.4 19.2l43.2 57.6c10.6 14.1 7.7 34.2-6.4 44.8s-34.2 7.7-44.8-6.4L384 320l-96 0h-1.4l92.3 142.6c9.6 14.8 5.4 34.6-9.5 44.3s-34.6 5.4-44.3-9.5L164.5 249.2c-2.9 9.2-4.5 19-4.5 29l0 73.8c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32V278.2c0-65.1 39.6-123.7 100.1-147.9C232.3 115.8 256 80.8 256 41.8l0-9.8c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32zM112 32a48 48 0 1 1 0 96 48 48 0 1 1 0-96z"/></svg> Perils

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**Too little motivation <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M406.6 374.6l96-96c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-96-96c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L402.7 224l-293.5 0 41.4-41.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-96 96c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l96 96c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.3 288l293.5 0-41.4 41.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0z"/></svg> Too much motivation**

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### Pay attention to your heartrate: Adjust pace as necessary

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M0 256a256 256 0 1 1 512 0A256 256 0 1 1 0 256zM288 96a32 32 0 1 0 -64 0 32 32 0 1 0 64 0zM256 416c35.3 0 64-28.7 64-64c0-17.4-6.9-33.1-18.1-44.6L366 161.7c5.3-12.1-.2-26.3-12.3-31.6s-26.3 .2-31.6 12.3L257.9 288c-.6 0-1.3 0-1.9 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64s28.7 64 64 64zM176 144a32 32 0 1 0 -64 0 32 32 0 1 0 64 0zM96 288a32 32 0 1 0 0-64 32 32 0 1 0 0 64zm352-32a32 32 0 1 0 -64 0 32 32 0 1 0 64 0z"/></svg> <br><br> 4. Difficulty Level <br><br> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M288 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32l0 9.8c0 54.6-27.9 104.6-72.5 133.6l.2 .3L304.5 256l87.5 0c15.1 0 29.3 7.1 38.4 19.2l43.2 57.6c10.6 14.1 7.7 34.2-6.4 44.8s-34.2 7.7-44.8-6.4L384 320l-96 0h-1.4l92.3 142.6c9.6 14.8 5.4 34.6-9.5 44.3s-34.6 5.4-44.3-9.5L164.5 249.2c-2.9 9.2-4.5 19-4.5 29l0 73.8c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32V278.2c0-65.1 39.6-123.7 100.1-147.9C232.3 115.8 256 80.8 256 41.8l0-9.8c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32zM112 32a48 48 0 1 1 0 96 48 48 0 1 1 0-96z"/></svg> Perils

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**Too easy <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M406.6 374.6l96-96c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-96-96c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L402.7 224l-293.5 0 41.4-41.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-96 96c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l96 96c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.3 288l293.5 0-41.4 41.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0z"/></svg> Too hard**

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### Watch your footing: Be aware of your continually changing context

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 448 512" style="height:1em;width:0.88em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M192 64v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V64c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32zM82.7 207c-15.3 8.8-20.5 28.4-11.7 43.7l32 55.4c8.8 15.3 28.4 20.5 43.7 11.7l55.4-32c15.3-8.8 20.5-28.4 11.7-43.7l-32-55.4c-8.8-15.3-28.4-20.5-43.7-11.7L82.7 207zM288 192c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V224c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H288zm64 160c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V384c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H352zM160 384v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h64c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V384c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H192c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32zM32 352c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v64c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32H96c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V384c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H32z"/></svg> <br><br> 5. Content Area <br><br> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M288 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32l0 9.8c0 54.6-27.9 104.6-72.5 133.6l.2 .3L304.5 256l87.5 0c15.1 0 29.3 7.1 38.4 19.2l43.2 57.6c10.6 14.1 7.7 34.2-6.4 44.8s-34.2 7.7-44.8-6.4L384 320l-96 0h-1.4l92.3 142.6c9.6 14.8 5.4 34.6-9.5 44.3s-34.6 5.4-44.3-9.5L164.5 249.2c-2.9 9.2-4.5 19-4.5 29l0 73.8c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32V278.2c0-65.1 39.6-123.7 100.1-147.9C232.3 115.8 256 80.8 256 41.8l0-9.8c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32zM112 32a48 48 0 1 1 0 96 48 48 0 1 1 0-96z"/></svg> Perils

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**Too few resources <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M406.6 374.6l96-96c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-96-96c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L402.7 224l-293.5 0 41.4-41.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-96 96c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l96 96c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.3 288l293.5 0-41.4 41.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0z"/></svg> Too many resources**

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### Don't hesitate to get help when needed

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 640 512" style="height:1em;width:1.25em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M64 64a64 64 0 1 1 128 0A64 64 0 1 1 64 64zM25.9 233.4C29.3 191.9 64 160 105.6 160h44.8c27 0 51 13.4 65.5 34.1c-2.7 1.9-5.2 4-7.5 6.3l-64 64c-21.9 21.9-21.9 57.3 0 79.2L192 391.2V464c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H112c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V348.3c-26.5-9.5-44.7-35.8-42.2-65.6l4.1-49.3zM448 64a64 64 0 1 1 128 0A64 64 0 1 1 448 64zM431.6 200.4c-2.3-2.3-4.9-4.4-7.5-6.3c14.5-20.7 38.6-34.1 65.5-34.1h44.8c41.6 0 76.3 31.9 79.7 73.4l4.1 49.3c2.5 29.8-15.7 56.1-42.2 65.6V464c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H496c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V391.2l47.6-47.6c21.9-21.9 21.9-57.3 0-79.2l-64-64zM272 240v32h96V240c0-9.7 5.8-18.5 14.8-22.2s19.3-1.7 26.2 5.2l64 64c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9l-64 64c-6.9 6.9-17.2 8.9-26.2 5.2s-14.8-12.5-14.8-22.2V336H272v32c0 9.7-5.8 18.5-14.8 22.2s-19.3 1.7-26.2-5.2l-64-64c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l64-64c6.9-6.9 17.2-8.9 26.2-5.2s14.8 12.5 14.8 22.2z"/></svg> <br><br> 6. External Guide <br><br> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M288 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32l0 9.8c0 54.6-27.9 104.6-72.5 133.6l.2 .3L304.5 256l87.5 0c15.1 0 29.3 7.1 38.4 19.2l43.2 57.6c10.6 14.1 7.7 34.2-6.4 44.8s-34.2 7.7-44.8-6.4L384 320l-96 0h-1.4l92.3 142.6c9.6 14.8 5.4 34.6-9.5 44.3s-34.6 5.4-44.3-9.5L164.5 249.2c-2.9 9.2-4.5 19-4.5 29l0 73.8c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32V278.2c0-65.1 39.6-123.7 100.1-147.9C232.3 115.8 256 80.8 256 41.8l0-9.8c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32zM112 32a48 48 0 1 1 0 96 48 48 0 1 1 0-96z"/></svg> Perils

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**Too dependent <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M406.6 374.6l96-96c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-96-96c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L402.7 224l-293.5 0 41.4-41.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-96 96c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l96 96c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.3 288l293.5 0-41.4 41.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0z"/></svg> Too independent**

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 640 512" style="height:1em;width:1.25em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M181.5 197.1l12.9 6.4c5.9 3 12.4 4.5 19.1 4.5c23.5 0 42.6-19.1 42.6-42.6V144c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64H128c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v21.4c0 23.5 19.1 42.6 42.6 42.6c6.6 0 13.1-1.5 19.1-4.5l12.9-6.4 8.4-4.2L135.1 185c-4.5-3-7.1-8-7.1-13.3V168c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h16c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24v3.7c0 5.3-2.7 10.3-7.1 13.3l-11.8 7.9 8.4 4.2zm-8.6 49.4L160 240l-12.9 6.4c-12.6 6.3-26.5 9.6-40.5 9.6c-3.6 0-7.1-.2-10.6-.6v.6c0 35.3 28.7 64 64 64h64c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32H384V336 320c0-23.7 12.9-44.4 32-55.4c9.4-5.4 20.3-8.6 32-8.6V240c0-26.5 21.5-48 48-48c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v32 16 48c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16s16-7.2 16-16V204.3c0-48.2-30.8-91-76.6-106.3l-8.5-2.8c-8-2.7-12.6-11.1-10.4-19.3s10.3-13.2 18.6-11.6l19.9 4C576 86.1 640 164.2 640 254.9l0 1.1h0c0 123.7-100.3 224-224 224h-1.1H256h-.6C132 480 32 380 32 256.6V256 216.8c-10.1-14.6-16-32.3-16-51.4V144l0-1.4C6.7 139.3 0 130.5 0 120c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h2.8C44.8 58.2 83.3 32 128 32h64c44.7 0 83.2 26.2 101.2 64H296c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24c0 10.5-6.7 19.3-16 22.6l0 1.4v21.4c0 1.4 0 2.8-.1 4.3c12-6.2 25.7-9.6 40.1-9.6h8c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32h-8c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v8h56.4c-15.2 17-24.4 39.4-24.4 64H320c-42.3 0-78.2-27.4-91-65.3c-5.1 .9-10.3 1.3-15.6 1.3c-14.1 0-27.9-3.3-40.5-9.6zM96 128a16 16 0 1 1 0 32 16 16 0 1 1 0-32zm112 16a16 16 0 1 1 32 0 16 16 0 1 1 -32 0z"/></svg> <br><br> Practice <br> Problem-Solving

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 640 512" style="height:1em;width:1.25em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M181.5 197.1l12.9 6.4c5.9 3 12.4 4.5 19.1 4.5c23.5 0 42.6-19.1 42.6-42.6V144c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64H128c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v21.4c0 23.5 19.1 42.6 42.6 42.6c6.6 0 13.1-1.5 19.1-4.5l12.9-6.4 8.4-4.2L135.1 185c-4.5-3-7.1-8-7.1-13.3V168c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h16c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24v3.7c0 5.3-2.7 10.3-7.1 13.3l-11.8 7.9 8.4 4.2zm-8.6 49.4L160 240l-12.9 6.4c-12.6 6.3-26.5 9.6-40.5 9.6c-3.6 0-7.1-.2-10.6-.6v.6c0 35.3 28.7 64 64 64h64c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32H384V336 320c0-23.7 12.9-44.4 32-55.4c9.4-5.4 20.3-8.6 32-8.6V240c0-26.5 21.5-48 48-48c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v32 16 48c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16s16-7.2 16-16V204.3c0-48.2-30.8-91-76.6-106.3l-8.5-2.8c-8-2.7-12.6-11.1-10.4-19.3s10.3-13.2 18.6-11.6l19.9 4C576 86.1 640 164.2 640 254.9l0 1.1h0c0 123.7-100.3 224-224 224h-1.1H256h-.6C132 480 32 380 32 256.6V256 216.8c-10.1-14.6-16-32.3-16-51.4V144l0-1.4C6.7 139.3 0 130.5 0 120c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h2.8C44.8 58.2 83.3 32 128 32h64c44.7 0 83.2 26.2 101.2 64H296c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24c0 10.5-6.7 19.3-16 22.6l0 1.4v21.4c0 1.4 0 2.8-.1 4.3c12-6.2 25.7-9.6 40.1-9.6h8c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32h-8c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v8h56.4c-15.2 17-24.4 39.4-24.4 64H320c-42.3 0-78.2-27.4-91-65.3c-5.1 .9-10.3 1.3-15.6 1.3c-14.1 0-27.9-3.3-40.5-9.6zM96 128a16 16 0 1 1 0 32 16 16 0 1 1 0-32zm112 16a16 16 0 1 1 32 0 16 16 0 1 1 -32 0z"/></svg> Practice Problem-Solving

### Macro: Automate and scale vibration stress test analysis

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 640 512" style="height:1em;width:1.25em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M181.5 197.1l12.9 6.4c5.9 3 12.4 4.5 19.1 4.5c23.5 0 42.6-19.1 42.6-42.6V144c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64H128c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v21.4c0 23.5 19.1 42.6 42.6 42.6c6.6 0 13.1-1.5 19.1-4.5l12.9-6.4 8.4-4.2L135.1 185c-4.5-3-7.1-8-7.1-13.3V168c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h16c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24v3.7c0 5.3-2.7 10.3-7.1 13.3l-11.8 7.9 8.4 4.2zm-8.6 49.4L160 240l-12.9 6.4c-12.6 6.3-26.5 9.6-40.5 9.6c-3.6 0-7.1-.2-10.6-.6v.6c0 35.3 28.7 64 64 64h64c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32H384V336 320c0-23.7 12.9-44.4 32-55.4c9.4-5.4 20.3-8.6 32-8.6V240c0-26.5 21.5-48 48-48c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v32 16 48c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16s16-7.2 16-16V204.3c0-48.2-30.8-91-76.6-106.3l-8.5-2.8c-8-2.7-12.6-11.1-10.4-19.3s10.3-13.2 18.6-11.6l19.9 4C576 86.1 640 164.2 640 254.9l0 1.1h0c0 123.7-100.3 224-224 224h-1.1H256h-.6C132 480 32 380 32 256.6V256 216.8c-10.1-14.6-16-32.3-16-51.4V144l0-1.4C6.7 139.3 0 130.5 0 120c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h2.8C44.8 58.2 83.3 32 128 32h64c44.7 0 83.2 26.2 101.2 64H296c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24c0 10.5-6.7 19.3-16 22.6l0 1.4v21.4c0 1.4 0 2.8-.1 4.3c12-6.2 25.7-9.6 40.1-9.6h8c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32h-8c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v8h56.4c-15.2 17-24.4 39.4-24.4 64H320c-42.3 0-78.2-27.4-91-65.3c-5.1 .9-10.3 1.3-15.6 1.3c-14.1 0-27.9-3.3-40.5-9.6zM96 128a16 16 0 1 1 0 32 16 16 0 1 1 0-32zm112 16a16 16 0 1 1 32 0 16 16 0 1 1 -32 0z"/></svg> Practice Problem-Solving

### Micro: Clean and shape vibration stress test analysis data

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# <svg aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 640 512" style="height:1em;width:1.25em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-size:inherit;fill:#fff;overflow:visible;position:relative;"><path d="M181.5 197.1l12.9 6.4c5.9 3 12.4 4.5 19.1 4.5c23.5 0 42.6-19.1 42.6-42.6V144c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64H128c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v21.4c0 23.5 19.1 42.6 42.6 42.6c6.6 0 13.1-1.5 19.1-4.5l12.9-6.4 8.4-4.2L135.1 185c-4.5-3-7.1-8-7.1-13.3V168c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h16c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24v3.7c0 5.3-2.7 10.3-7.1 13.3l-11.8 7.9 8.4 4.2zm-8.6 49.4L160 240l-12.9 6.4c-12.6 6.3-26.5 9.6-40.5 9.6c-3.6 0-7.1-.2-10.6-.6v.6c0 35.3 28.7 64 64 64h64c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32H384V336 320c0-23.7 12.9-44.4 32-55.4c9.4-5.4 20.3-8.6 32-8.6V240c0-26.5 21.5-48 48-48c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v32 16 48c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16s16-7.2 16-16V204.3c0-48.2-30.8-91-76.6-106.3l-8.5-2.8c-8-2.7-12.6-11.1-10.4-19.3s10.3-13.2 18.6-11.6l19.9 4C576 86.1 640 164.2 640 254.9l0 1.1h0c0 123.7-100.3 224-224 224h-1.1H256h-.6C132 480 32 380 32 256.6V256 216.8c-10.1-14.6-16-32.3-16-51.4V144l0-1.4C6.7 139.3 0 130.5 0 120c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h2.8C44.8 58.2 83.3 32 128 32h64c44.7 0 83.2 26.2 101.2 64H296c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24c0 10.5-6.7 19.3-16 22.6l0 1.4v21.4c0 1.4 0 2.8-.1 4.3c12-6.2 25.7-9.6 40.1-9.6h8c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32s-14.3 32-32 32h-8c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v8h56.4c-15.2 17-24.4 39.4-24.4 64H320c-42.3 0-78.2-27.4-91-65.3c-5.1 .9-10.3 1.3-15.6 1.3c-14.1 0-27.9-3.3-40.5-9.6zM96 128a16 16 0 1 1 0 32 16 16 0 1 1 0-32zm112 16a16 16 0 1 1 32 0 16 16 0 1 1 -32 0z"/></svg> Practice Problem-Solving

### Really-Micro: Does anyone use R in mechanical engineering?

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### Context-Aware Self-Teaching

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### What will you put into practice tomorrow?

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**Where to next?**

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**Bret Staudt Willet** | Florida State University